Discover how to get around Amsterdam quickly and efficiently. Find the best routes, transport options, and travel tips to maximize your time in the city.
Understanding how to get around in Amsterdam makes exploring this beautiful city easy and enjoyable.
Thao Vo
Jun 11 2025
10m
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So you've landed in the Venice of the North, and now you're wondering how to get around Amsterdam without accidentally becoming part of a canal? This magical city of bridges, bikes, and "brown cafés" (which, plot twist, aren't actually selling coffee as their main attraction) offers transport options as diverse as its museum collection.
The cheerful locals on two wheels might steamroll you if you're not paying attention! And let's be real – nobody wants to board the wrong tram and accidentally end up in suburban Rotterdam. This guide from TravelThru will transform you from a confused map squinter to a confident Amsterdam navigator faster than you can say "stroopwafel."
Landing at Schiphol Airport and ready to head into the city? Getting to Amsterdam is pretty straightforward, and you've got several options depending on your budget and how quickly you want to get there.
The train station is conveniently located directly beneath the airport terminal. Simply follow the signs for "Trains" after collecting your luggage and clearing customs. You'll find escalators and elevators leading down to the platforms.
Trains run very frequently, usually every 10-15 minutes during the day and hourly during the night. The journey itself is quick, taking only about 15-20 minutes. A one-way ticket typically costs around €5-€6 (the price can vary slightly depending on whether you use a disposable ticket or an OV-chipkaart).
You can buy tickets at the yellow ticket machines located throughout the airport and train station (they accept coins, debit cards, and credit cards), at staffed ticket desks, or online in advance through the NS (Dutch Railways) website or app.
The train is usually the best option. But, it's not ideal if you have heavy bags and your hotel is far from Central Station, or if you're arriving very late at night.
This bus service (lines 397 during the day, N97 at night) takes you directly to major locations such as Museumplein, Rijksmuseum, and Leidseplein. To catch the bus, just head out of Schiphol Plaza, turn right, and you'll find bus stop B17. The 397 runs every 10 minutes during the day, and the N97 runs hourly at night.
You can easily buy tickets online ahead of time, directly from the driver with a debit or credit card (no cash accepted), or at the mobile ticket booth outside Schiphol Plaza (open 9 am - 6 pm). It can be more convenient than the train if you're staying near one of its stops and want to avoid transferring to a tram or metro.
A single trip is just €6.50, and a return is €11.75.
Note: While you can tap your credit/debit card to pay, it only works for one person. If you're with a group, it's best to get separate tickets.
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Getting around Amsterdam is incredibly easy, thanks to its comprehensive public transportation system. The GVB-operated network of trams, metros, buses, and ferries seamlessly connects the entire city and surrounding areas. For most trips, whether it's to a museum, a new neighborhood, or even outside the city center, public transport is the fastest and most convenient way to travel.
Trams are an iconic and practical way to navigate Amsterdam, especially in the city center. Their extensive network offers frequent service and convenient access to many tourist areas. Lines 2, 12, and 24 are particularly useful for reaching major sights.
Tram line 2, in fact, is renowned for its scenic route from Centraal Station, passing Vondelpark, the canals, and the Rijksmuseum. GVB's website provides a digital map of all tram routes, with station accessibility information. Most new trams are wheelchair-friendly, while accessible older trams are identifiable by a pink ITS symbol near the door.
The metro is the fastest option for longer distances, particularly when traveling beyond Amsterdam's city center. While less scenic than trams, it provides a quick and efficient link to outer districts and nearby towns like Amstelveen, Diemen, Ouder-Amstel, and Noord.
Five metro lines serve seven major areas, with three originating at Centraal Station. Line 52 (North/South line) is especially useful, connecting Amsterdam Noord to the Zuidas business district via Centraal Station. All stations are wheelchair-accessible via ramps or lifts.
Trains run every 10 minutes from 6:00 AM to 12:30 AM. You can visit the GVB website for detailed route planning and information.
Buses complement the tram and metro network, serving areas not directly covered by those modes of transport. Amsterdam has over 40 bus routes throughout the city and surrounding areas.
For late-night travel, night buses operate daily from 12:30 AM to 7:00 AM, after regular tram and metro services stop. Night bus tickets cost €5.40 for 90 minutes and can be purchased from the driver using a chip and pin or contactless card. All buses provide wheelchair accessibility with ramps and designated spaces (wheelchairs take precedence over strollers).
Because bus intervals range from 15 minutes to an hour, we highly recommend planning your journey beforehand using the GVB website or app.
Amsterdam's free ferries provide crucial links across the IJ river for pedestrians, cyclists, and mopeds, connecting the city center to Amsterdam Noord. These 10 ferry lines offer a unique and scenic way to travel, operating 24 hours a day. A particularly popular route for exploring is the one from Centraal Station to Buiksloterweg, which puts you within easy reach of the EYE Filmmuseum and A'DAM Lookout.
Depending on the route and time, ferries depart every two to 30 minutes. You're welcome to bring your bicycle aboard, so this can be the perfect opportunity to explore the sights and sounds of Noord on two wheels.
OVpay
Using public transport in Amsterdam is now even easier with OVpay. Just tap your debit or credit card, or use a mobile ticket on the card reader when you board a bus, tram, or metro. A beep confirms you're checked in. Don't forget to tap the same card again when you reach your stop to checkout. You can find more information on the OVpay website.
GVB also offers GVB Max, which makes using your debit/credit card even more cost-effective. It automatically limits your daily spending on GVB day lines to a maximum of €10.00. There's no need to register or buy a separate ticket; simply check in and out with your debit card, and the system handles the rest.
GVB Day/Multi-Day Tickets
If you'll be using trams, buses, or metros frequently, a GVB day or multi-day ticket is likely your best bet for saving money. These tickets give you unlimited access to all GVB services within the city for the duration you choose. You can pick a ticket for 1 day (24 hours), 2 days (48 hours), all the way up to 7 days (168 hours), with options for each day in between.
Buying tickets is easy: you can use GVB ticket vending machines at metro stations, major tram stops, and some bus stops (these machines generally take contactless payments, and some accept cash). For added convenience, buy your ticket online through the GVB website or app and get a digital ticket or a pickup code.
I amsterdam City Card
Thinking of exploring Amsterdam's museums and attractions? The I amsterdam City Card might be the perfect ticket for you! It's a handy all-in-one pass that gives you unlimited travel on GVB trams, buses, and metros, plus free entry to many museums and attractions and even a free canal cruise. It can save you money if you're planning a busy sightseeing itinerary.
However, if you mainly just need to get around the city, a regular GVB day or multi-day ticket is probably a more affordable option. You can buy the I amsterdam City Card online at the official website, at Schiphol Airport, Amsterdam Centraal Station, or at various tourist information points.
OV-chipkaart
You might have heard about the OV-chipkaart – it's a rechargeable card used for all public transport in the Netherlands. It's used mainly by locals or people staying for a longer time, but it's good to know what it is.
Note: For short-term tourists, the GVB day/multi-day tickets or contactless payment are generally more convenient.
Single-Use Tickets
If you're only planning on taking a ride or two on Amsterdam's public transport, you can buy single-use tickets. Just be aware that they're really only worthwhile if you're using public transport very little. You can often buy them on board, but contactless payment is usually the easiest way to pay, and some places might not take cash. These tickets are only good for a limited time – usually around an hour.
Thinking of ditching the car in Amsterdam? You absolutely should! Cycling is the way to experience the city like a true local. You'll find dedicated bike lanes everywhere, making it super easy and safe to get around. It's how many Amsterdammers get around day-to-day, so you'll blend right in!
Some of the best spots for a leisurely bike ride are Vondelpark and Museumplein, located in the famous Museum Quarter. Here, you can easily hop between some of Amsterdam's top museums, including the Rijksmuseum, Stedelijk Museum, and the Van Gogh Museum.
Renting a bike in Amsterdam is a breeze. It's affordable, fun, and lets you explore at your own pace. You'll see bike rental shops everywhere – MacBike and Yellow Bike are two popular and reliable options. They offer hourly and daily rentals, and most will provide you with a lock, helmet, and a helpful map.
For a more structured experience, consider joining a bike tour! These tours are usually led by friendly local guides who know all the best routes. Want to see the picturesque countryside with its endless green fields? Or maybe you'd prefer to pedal through the vibrant city center and see the iconic landmarks? You can usually customize the tour to see exactly what you're interested in.
It’s safe to say that Amsterdam is made for walking. Areas like De Pijp and The Jordaan offer a glimpse into local life, with quirky streets, cozy shops, and inviting cafes. Want some nature? Vondelpark is your go-to for a relaxing stroll. Or you might want to head to the Albert Cuyp Market for amazing food and a real Amsterdam experience. And for those Instagram-worthy shots, the Reguliersgracht, with all its pretty bridges, is a must-see.
Honestly, walking is the best way to really get around in Amsterdam – you'll save money, see more, and discover those cool, hidden spots that make a trip truly unforgettable. Plus, no parking hassles!
While pricier than biking or public transport, Amsterdam's taxis offer a convenient solution for travelers, especially with luggage or when time is short. You can find them on the street, through apps like Uber and Bolt, or opt for an electric taxi. To ensure you're using a legal taxi, always check for the blue license plate before entering.
Amsterdam's canals are often called the "Venice of the North." These 165 waterways are integral to the city's history and unique character and are still used for transport today by boats and ferries.
To fully appreciate the canals, consider a Hop-on Hop-off Boat tour. These tours navigate the canal ring, providing historical context and pointing out stunning Golden-Age architecture along the way. You can disembark at various stops to explore attractions on foot.
Alternatively, a one-hour "100 Highlights" tour offers a comprehensive overview of the city's landmarks from the water. For a more independent experience, rent a pedal boat (typically seating four) – a fun way for families and friends to explore at their own pace, free from road traffic.
All boat operators, whether using pedal boats or motorized vessels, must adhere to canal rules: keep right, observe the 6 km/h speed limit, and avoid alcohol. Keep noise levels down, and do not use amplified music.
If you need a car in Amsterdam, ShareNow and Greenwheels offer rentals by the hour or for multiple days. You can book a car through their app or website and pick it up at various locations across the city, including central areas like De Pijp and Oud-Zuid.
>>> Read more:
When is the Best Time to Visit the Netherlands?
Amsterdam Trip Cost: How Much Do You Really Need?
Where to Stay in Amsterdam: 9 Best Areas for Any Traveler
Knowing how to get around Amsterdam is the key to unlocking a truly rewarding and stress-free travel experience. With the information in this guide, you can confidently navigate the city's canals, streets, and neighborhoods. Don't be afraid to try different options – hop on a tram, rent a bike, take a ferry – and find what works best for you. Most importantly, have fun and immerse yourself in the vibrant culture of this incredible city!