Loy Krathong 2025: A Guide to Thailand's Festival of Lights

Picture a river glowing with thousands of tiny, flickering candles under a full moon. This is Loy Krathong, one of Thailand's most enchanting and visually stunning festivals. More than just a beautiful sight, it’s a deeply spiritual celebration of gratitude, renewal, and making wishes for the future. With the festival taking place in November, the excitement is building, and you've come to the right place.

Whether you're dreaming of attending this year or planning for the future, we'll walk you through its meaning, traditions, the 2025 dates, and the very best places to experience the magic for yourself.

What is Loy Krathong?

Loy Krathong Means

At its core, Loy Krathong is a ritual of gratitude and renewal. The name itself provides the most literal explanation:

• "Loy" (ลอย) means "to float."
• "Krathong" (กระทง) refers to the small, ornate "basket" or "float."

On this night, millions of people float their krathongs on rivers, canals, and lakes to pay respect to Phra Mae Khongkha, the Hindu goddess of water. It’s a way of giving thanks for the water that fuels life (and the rice crops) and to offer a heartfelt apology for polluting it.

Symbolically, floating the krathong is a powerful act of letting go. The float is believed to carry away the misfortunes, anger, and negativity from the past year, making way for good luck and a fresh start.

What Goes into a Krathong?

A traditional krathong is a small work of art and a great example of Thai creativity. They are typically made from natural, biodegradable materials. You'll usually find:

• A base made from a slice of a banana tree trunk or bread dough.
• Beautifully folded banana leaves form the shape of a lotus flower.
• Colorful flowers like marigolds, orchids, and globe amaranths.
• A candle and three incense sticks.
   

You will find krathongs for sale almost everywhere in the days leading up to the festival. When you are ready, you light the candle and incense, make a wish, and gently place your krathong in the water, giving it a soft push to send it on its way. 

Note: Avoid krathongs made from styrofoam or those with plastic pins, as they pollute the very water you are meant to be honoring. Instead, choose krathongs made from all-natural, biodegradable materials like banana trunks and leaves. You will also see popular krathongs made from bread or even ice cream cones, which are designed to be eaten by fish.

When is Loy Krathong 2025?

Loy Krathong in 2025 falls on the evening of Wednesday, November 5th.

The festival usually takes place on the full moon night of the 12th month in the traditional Thai lunar calendar. This typically occurs in November on the Western calendar. The main celebrations kick off in the evening as the full moon begins to rise, so make sure you're near a waterway as dusk settles.

If you're planning for a future trip, it helps to know the dates in advance. Here are the predicted dates for the next few years so you can start dreaming:

Note: These dates are based on the traditional lunar calendar and may have slight variations. It's always a good idea to confirm closer to the time of your travel.

Key Traditions in Loy Krathong Festival

The Main Event: Floating Your Krathong

This is the heart and soul of the festival. As evening falls, people head to the nearest river, lake, or even a hotel swimming pool. You'll join crowds of smiling locals and travelers, all holding their beautifully crafted krathongs.

First, you light the candle and the incense sticks nestled in the center. Then, you close your eyes, bow your head, and make a wish or say a silent prayer. You can wish for good fortune or let go of any negativity from the past year. Finally, you gently lower your krathong onto the water and give it a little push, watching as it joins a mesmerizing flotilla of lights drifting away in the darkness.

The Spectacular Yi Peng Sky Lanterns

You've probably seen the jaw-dropping photos of thousands of golden lanterns rising into the night sky. This is the Yi Peng festival, a separate but related event that often happens at the same time as Loy Krathong, especially in Northern Thailand.

This Lanna (Northern Thai) tradition involves releasing "khom loi" (sky lanterns) into the air. The lanterns act as a symbolic offering to the heavens, and releasing them is believed to bring good luck. 

What's the Difference Between Loy Krathong and Yi Peng?

It's easy to get these two festivals mixed up, so here’s a simple breakdown:

• Loy Krathong: Releasing floating baskets (krathongs) onto the water. This is a nationwide celebration all over Thailand.

   

• Yi Peng: Releasing floating lanterns (khom loi) into the sky. This is a tradition specific to Northern Thailand, with the most famous celebration taking place in Chiang Mai.

Other Festivities

The celebration doesn't stop at the water's edge. The atmosphere during Loy Krathong is electric and full of joy. You'll also find:

• Vibrant parades: Many cities host spectacular parades with giant, illuminated floats and people in traditional Thai costumes.

   

• Traditional music and dance: You can enjoy live performances that showcase Thailand's rich cultural heritage.

   

• Beauty contests: Look out for "Noppamas Queen Contests," where women dress in beautiful traditional attire.

   

• Amazing food: Like any great Thai festival, street food stalls pop up everywhere, selling delicious local snacks and meals. It's the perfect chance to feast!

   

• Fireworks: Many cities, especially Bangkok and Chiang Mai, will have spectacular fireworks displays.

Best Places to Celebrate Loy Krathong in Thailand

Chiang Mai

If you're looking for that iconic scene of lanterns filling both the sky and the water, Chiang Mai is the place to be. As the heart of the Lanna kingdom, it's the capital of the Yi Peng sky lantern festival, which happens at the same time as Loy Krathong.

What to expect: A magical, almost overwhelming atmosphere. Thousands of people gather around the city's moat and along the Ping River to release krathongs. At the same time, the sky fills with glowing lanterns from various release points, including a famous mass release event at Mae Jo University (this one is ticketed).

Key locations: Nawarat Bridge and the Iron Bridge (Sapaan Lek) are where locals and tourists gather to release both krathongs into the river and sky lanterns into the air.

>>> Helpful for your trip: Top 33 Things to Do in Chiang Mai 

Sukhothai

For an authentic experience, travel back in time to Sukhothai, the place where Loy Krathong began. The main celebration happens within the majestic ruins of the Sukhothai Historical Park, a UNESCO World Heritage site.

What to expect: A more traditional and reverent atmosphere. The park's ponds and monuments are beautifully illuminated. The celebration features a spectacular light-and-sound show, traditional Thai dancing, and grand processions.

Bangkok

You don't have to travel far to have an amazing Loy Krathong experience. Bangkok offers a fantastic mix of huge public events and more intimate celebrations. The Chao Phraya River becomes the city's main stage, with riverside hotels hosting lavish events and dinner cruises.

What to expect: Head to Asiatique The Riverfront for a massive festival with markets and concerts. For something a bit quieter, join the locals at public spaces like Lumpini Park or Benjasiri Park, where you can float your krathong on the park's lake.

Pattaya

Experience a Loy Krathong that's uniquely Pattaya, where sacred traditions meet vibrant beachside energy. The city's famous nightlife infuses the festival with a colorful, festive atmosphere.

Key celebration spots:

• Pattaya Beach: The heart of the party. This is the main event hub, featuring live music, dazzling fireworks, and the iconic sight of krathongs floating on the ocean.

   

• Lan Pho Naklua Park: A family-friendly alternative, offering a more relaxed environment with cultural shows and traditional celebrations.

   

• Mabprachan Reservoir: For a quieter, more authentic experience, join the locals at this reservoir to take part in traditional, long-standing rituals.

This blend makes Pattaya ideal for those who want to experience a meaningful cultural tradition while also enjoying a fun, exciting atmosphere.

Other Notable Locations

• Ayutthaya: Similar to Sukhothai, you can celebrate amidst the ancient temple ruins of this former capital.

   

• Tak: This province, which borders Myanmar, is famous for its unique tradition. Instead of large krathongs, locals release thousands of krathongs made from coconut shells.

>>> You may be interested in: The 5 Best Ways to Get to Pattaya from Bangkok

Loy Krathong Festival History ​​

Ancient Brahmanical and Buddhist Roots

The festival's roots likely stretch back to ancient India. Historians believe it began as a Brahmanical (Hindu) ceremony to honor the deities of the river. When these traditions reached Thailand, they were blended with Buddhist beliefs.

Instead of just honoring a god, the festival also became a way to pay respect to the Buddha. The candlelight in the krathong is said to symbolize the light of the Buddha's teachings, and the act of floating it away represents letting go of worldly attachments and desires.

The Legend of Nang Noppamas

While the historical roots are complex, the story everyone loves to tell is a much more romantic one. This popular legend takes place in the ancient Sukhothai Kingdom, about 800 years ago.

The story goes that a clever and artistic royal consort named Nang Noppamas wanted to create something special to please her king. She was the first person to craft a krathong in the delicate shape of a lotus flower. She then floated it down the river as a tribute to the water goddess.

The king was so captivated by its beauty that he declared it an annual tradition. Today, Nang Noppamas is celebrated through the beauty pageants held during the festival, where a "Noppamas Queen" is crowned. While historians debate whether she was a real person, her charming story has become the heart of Loy Krathong's folklore.

Guide for Attending the Loy Krathong

• Timing your visit

For the best experience, plan to arrive at your chosen location before sunset. This lets you find a prime viewing spot and watch as the festival preparations begin. The main celebrations run from dusk until midnight, hitting a peak between 8:00 PM and 10:00 PM. This is the most magical time, as thousands of candlelit krathongs illuminate the water.

• What to wear

Dressing appropriately for Loy Krathong in Phuket is about both comfort and cultural respect. We recommend light, breathable clothing. Wearing traditional Thai garments is a wonderful way to honor the festivities and will help you feel part of the celebration. Since you'll be walking on sand and near the water, water-resistant shoes are a practical choice.

• Plan your local travel

Festival hotspots get incredibly busy, and traffic can be a real headache. Instead of worrying about hailing a taxi in the crowds, consider pre-booking your rides. Using a reliable transfer service like TravelThru is a great way to get from your hotel to the riverfront or event site without the stress. You can schedule your pickup in advance and relax knowing your ride is sorted.

• Carry cash

You'll want to buy a beautiful krathong from a street vendor and sample all the delicious festival food. Having small Thai Baht notes and coins makes these transactions quick and easy for everyone.

• Cultural etiquette

To fully immerse yourself and show goodwill to the locals, it's important to be mindful of Thai customs. The festival has sacred moments, so please be quiet and respectful during prayers and blessings.

Finally, while it's tempting to capture every moment, be a considerate photographer. You should always ask for permission before taking close-up photos of people or their private ceremonies.

5-Day Itinerary for Loy Krathong Festival 2025

• Day 1 (Tues, Nov 4)

Fly into Chiang Mai airport (CNX) and check into your hotel (book this far in advance). Spend the afternoon soaking up the pre-festival energy. Wander the moated Old City, visit the stunning Wat Chedi Luang, and enjoy a northern Thai dinner at a night market as the city buzzes with anticipation.

• Day 2 (Wed, Nov 5)

Spend your day at an ethical elephant sanctuary or visit the mountaintop temple of Doi Suthep. In the late afternoon, head towards the Ping River. 

As dusk falls, join the crowds near Nawarat Bridge or the Iron Bridge. You'll experience the magic of releasing your krathong into the river and your khom loi (sky lantern) into the full moon sky.

• Day 3 (Thurs, Nov 6)

After a late night, enjoy a relaxed morning. Take a hands-on Thai cooking class to learn the secrets of northern cuisine. 

In the evening, find a spot along Tha Phae Road to watch the Grand Krathong Procession Contest. This is a spectacular parade of giant, illuminated floats, traditional Lanna dancers, and marching bands.

• Day 4 (Fri, Nov 7)

You've earned a slower day. Get a traditional Thai massage, explore the trendy artisan shops and cafes in the Nimman district, or hunt for unique souvenirs at the Warorot Market.

• Day 5 (Sat, Nov 8)

Enjoy a final bowl of khao soi (Chiang Mai's famous curry noodles) for breakfast before heading to the Chiang Mai airport for your flight home.

>>> Read more: Best Travel Itinerary for 10 Days in Thailand

More than just a festival, Loy Krathong is a beautiful experience that connects you to the heart of Thai culture. It's the quiet moment of making a wish as you release your krathong, the shared gasp of wonder as lanterns rise into the night sky, and the collective feeling of letting go of the past to welcome the future. It’s a celebration that fills the heart as much as it dazzles the eyes. We hope this guide has inspired you to one day witness the unforgettable magic of Loy Krathong.